32 Native Plants for California: Flowers, Succulents, Shrubs, and Trees

Table Of Content

• California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)
• Set of 4 Wood-Mounted Border Focal Stamps
• California Gooseberry (Ribes californicum)
• Falling Leaves Baby Quilt with Animals in the Garden Border
• Native Plants for California: Flowers, Succulents, Shrubs, and Trees
• How to Add Natives to Your Landscape
• SVG Files, Circle Frames, Round Patterned Frames, Monograms, Circle Borders, Round Frames, Decorative Borders.
• Common Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)

California has many native species of beardtongue flowers, which bloom in early spring with spectacular flowers that vary in color depending on the species. One of the most popular among native gardeners is the accurately named showy penstemon (Penstemon spectabilis) (pictured). This medium-size perennial erupts in tubular, soft golden blooms in spring. Stems and leaves can be sticky, perhaps to deter insects. Hoary California fuchsia is a mat-forming perennial with narrow, slightly fuzzy pale green leaves and brilliant vermillion flowers in summer.

California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)

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It has shiny dark green leaves that produce a pleasantly citrus-scented sap, and it grows small red fruits in late spring that attract birds, including hummingbirds. Bush monkey flower has dark green sticky leaves and blooms in winter, spring, and summer with flowers that are usually light orange but can range from white to red. California is home to several cultivars of this shrub of different sizes and colors. Its tiny, round, bright pink flowers bloom in upright clusters that hummingbirds love to snack on. Because the coastal prickly pear is a succulent, it doesn’t need a lot of water and is perfect for water-wise gardens — just be careful of the sharp spines.

Set of 4 Wood-Mounted Border Focal Stamps

Deergrass is one of the easiest bunchgrasses to grow in California and can reach its mature height of around 5 feet in just one or two years. Manzanita is a large group of evergreen shrubs, from groundcover to tree height, and varying widths. Most have architectural structures and mahogany- to ebony-color bark. This large, evergreen shrub has deep green leathery leaves and red berries in winter.

California Gooseberry (Ribes californicum)

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Coulter’s Matilija poppy is native to dry chaparral and coastal sage scrub plant communities in Southern California, and it can sometimes grow in recently burned areas. The large, showy white flowers with bright yellow centers bloom in spring and summer, and the plant can spread aggressively if left unchecked. Especially in Northern California where they grow best, you can grow a western redbud as a large shrub or small tree depending on how you prune and train it. Either way, the plant will have light green leaves early in the growing season that turn dark green as they age and sprout clusters of bright pink or magenta flowers in the spring. The flannel bush has fuzzy leaves that resemble flannel (that’s where its common name comes from) and large, bright yellow flowers that bloom in spring. The shrub grows quickly and can grow very tall under the right conditions, so it works great as a privacy hedge, but don’t plant it near a high-traffic area, as the leaves can irritate skin.

Native Plants for California: Flowers, Succulents, Shrubs, and Trees

The California milkweed is just one of the state’s native milkweed species, most of which host monarchs and other butterflies. You can find a native manzanita species for your landscape no matter where you live in California, since the many options range from coastal to mountain species. Manzanita shrubs and small trees have interesting red bark on their limbs, bright green leaves, and tiny white or light pink flowers, so they’re a feast of colors.

How to Add Natives to Your Landscape

Blue-eyed grass gets its common name from its grassy leaves and small blue or purple flowers that bloom from late winter through spring. This fire-resistant, easy-to-grow flower is a perfect colorful addition to California flower gardens. More than 125 species of buckwheat are native to California, including the common California buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) (pictured).

The mountain violet, aka goosefoot violet, has a deceitful scientific name, since its flowers are neither violet nor purple but bright yellow. Many subspecies and cultivars of this wildflower are available throughout California, and they’re great for adding a golden touch to your landscape or flower garden in spring. California is home to 40+ native species of Dudleya succulents, many of which are referred to as “live-forevers” because they last for up to 100 years in the wild.

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Formerly known by the scientific name Rhamnus californica, this common California shrub has dark green leaves and small cream, white, or greenish flowers that sprout in spring and summer. The plant is fire-resistant, and birds love its fruit, so coffeeberry makes a great addition to any landscape. Yarrow has many common names, including nosebleed plant, old man’s pepper, devil’s nettle, and thousand-leaf.

They're more about exuberance and a painterly eye for color and movement. Most informal gardens, done well, adhere to one of the most golden of golden rules of design. Borders look best with groupings of at least 3 of the same plant together. Even better with 5 or 7 depending on the proportions of the border. We have chosen these plants due to their durability, ease of establishment, varied textures, attractive blooms or seed heads, and the ability to complement our existing landscape areas.

Spring or summer flowers for invitation, wedding or greeting cards. Spring banner with leaves, flowers butterflies and birds over a defocused light background. Different herbs, green plants and leaves, unripe berries, round gold frame. Not technically a shrub, deergrass is a shrub-sized bunchgrass with bright green, silver, or even purple blades.

Drought-tolerant and fast-growing, sagebrush makes a great groundcover, but beware — the plant’s quick spreading can become undesirable and weedy. The bush anemone is a rare plant endemic to Fresno and Madera counties (meaning that’s the only place it’s native to). In summer, it produces little white anemone-shaped flowers with bright yellow centers that attract pollinators such as butterflies and bees. Desert mallow is a favorite evergreen shrublet with fuzzy, silvery, crenulated leaves and cupped flowers in shades of brilliant orange to watermelon red. It blooms in early spring and after an unusual summer rain. Also known as Christmas berry or California holly for its bright red berries, toyon is native to western parts of California and the Sierra foothills.

There are branching and non-branching varieties, most of which have green or silvery-white leaves and sprout flowers in late winter or early spring. Chalk liveforever's ghostly blue-white succulent rosettes create long flower spikes that feature silver and red flowers in late spring and summer. This large evergreen shrub is native to coastal sage scrub and chaparral.

Lemonade berry has beautiful deep green leathery leaves and rose pink spring flowers. This plant is excellent for screening and habitats, and also stabilizes slopes. As its common name suggests, giant wildrye is a tall species of wild rye grass that grows in clumps, which can function the same as shrubs in a landscape. “Canyon prince” is a popular cultivar for home planting, but it’s a nursery-bred variety that you won’t find in the wild. The vibrant orange California poppy, California’s state flower, is drought-tolerant, easy to grow, and often reseeds itself. Poppies bloom in spring, and in cooler parts of the state, the flowers can last all the way through the summer.